Construction quality depends heavily on the materials used. Whether you are building a residential house, commercial complex, or industrial facility, selecting the right building materials ensures structural strength, safety, durability, and cost efficiency. However, while buying them, you need to be aware of their types, features, and choose the right platform to avail the best prices. Therefore, Moglix has been serving many industries and construction businesses by offering a complete range of infrastructure equipment and construction materials from various manufacturers and brands under one roof. 

Below is a detailed explanation of the 10 most important building materials, including their functions, properties, pricing trends, and procurement sources in India.

Check Out The Top 10 Building Construction Materials List 

Based on the primary requirement of every construction, we have curated the list mentioned below. You can buy construction materials in bulk at Moglix Business at the most competitive prices. 

1. Cement

Cement is the most critical binding material in construction. It is used to make concrete and mortar, which form the backbone of structural elements such as foundations, columns, beams, slabs, and plastering work. Without cement, modern construction would not be possible.

Types of Cement

• Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC)
  
• Portland Pozzolana Cement (PPC)
  
• Rapid Hardening Cement
  
• Sulphate Resistant Cement
  

Key Features

• High compressive strength
  
• Excellent binding and setting properties
  
• Long-term durability when mixed properly
  
• Resistant to environmental stress with the correct grade
  

Price Range (India)

• ₹350 – ₹450 per 50 kg bag
  
  

2. Steel (TMT Bars)

Steel reinforcement bars, commonly known as TMT bars, provide tensile strength to concrete structures. Since concrete is weak in tension, steel is embedded inside to handle load-bearing and seismic stresses.

Common Grades

• Fe 415
  
• Fe 500
  
• Fe 550D
  

Key Features

• High tensile and yield strength
  
• Earthquake and fire resistance
  
• Corrosion-resistant coating options
  
• Long service life
  

Price Range

• ₹60,000 – ₹75,000 per tonne
  
  

3. Sand (River Sand & M-Sand)

Sand acts as a fine aggregate and fills voids between cement and coarse aggregates, providing workability and strength to concrete and mortar.

Types of Sand

• River Sand (natural)
  
• Manufactured Sand (M-Sand)
  

Key Features

• Improves the binding quality of cement
  
• Controls shrinkage and cracking
  
• M-Sand offers uniform size and consistency
  
• Essential for plastering and masonry work
  

Price Range

• River Sand: ₹1,200 – ₹1,800 per cubic meter
  
• M-Sand: ₹1,000 – ₹3,000 per cubic meter
  

4. Bricks and Blocks

Bricks and blocks are used to construct walls, partitions, and load-bearing structures. They provide structural stability and thermal insulation.

Types

• Clay bricks
  
• Fly ash bricks
  
• AAC (Autoclaved Aerated Concrete) blocks
  
• Concrete blocks
  

Key Features

• High compressive strength
  
• Fire and sound insulation
  
• AAC blocks reduce construction load
  
• Uniform size improves construction speed
  

Price Range

• Clay bricks: ₹6 – ₹10 per piece
  
• AAC blocks: ₹50 – ₹70 per block
  

5. Aggregates (Stone Chips)

Aggregates form 60–70% of concrete volume and are essential for strength and load distribution in RCC structures.

Sizes Available

• 10 mm
  
• 20 mm
  
• 40 mm
  

Key Features

• Enhances compressive strength
  
• Reduces shrinkage cracks
  
• Improves concrete durability
  
• Available in graded and crushed form
  

Price Range

• ₹750 – ₹900 per tonne
  
  

6. Concrete (Ready Mix & Site Mix)

Concrete is a mixture of cement, sand, aggregates, and water. It is used for foundations, slabs, beams, columns, pavements, and structural frameworks.

Types

• Site-mixed concrete
  
• Ready-Mix Concrete (RMC)
  

Key Features

• RMC ensures consistent quality
  
• Faster construction timelines
  
• High load-bearing capacity
  
• Suitable for all structural applications
  

Price Range

• ₹4,000 – ₹12,000 per cubic meter
  
  

7. Wood and Plywood

Wood and plywood are used for doors, windows, furniture, false ceilings, and shuttering during construction.

Types

• Hardwood timber
  
• Commercial plywood
  
• Marine plywood
  
• WPC boards
  

Key Features

• Easy to cut and shape
  
• High aesthetic appeal
  
• Termite-treated options available
  
• Waterproof grades suitable for wet areas
  

Price Range

• Plywood sheets: ₹1,600 – ₹4,000+
  
• Timber prices vary by wood type
  

8. Plumbing and Sanitary Materials

Plumbing and sanitary materials ensure a clean water supply, wastewater disposal, and hygiene in buildings.

Common Materials

• CPVC pipes
  
• UPVC pipes
  
• GI pipes
  
• Sanitary fixtures (WC, basins, faucets)
  

Key Features

• Corrosion-resistant materials
  
• Leak-proof joints
  
• Long operational life
  
• Hygienic and safe for potable water
  

Price Range

• Pipes: ₹120 – ₹200 per meter
  
• Sanitary fittings: ₹2,500 – ₹15,000 per unit
  

9. Electrical Materials

Electrical materials provide power distribution, lighting, and safety control systems within buildings.

Includes

• Wires and cables
  
• Switches and sockets
  
• MCBs, RCCBs
  
• Distribution boards
  

Key Features

• Fire-resistant insulation
  
• ISI-certified safety compliance
  
• Energy-efficient conductivity
  
• Long-term reliability
  

Price Range

• Wires: ₹28 – ₹45 per meter
  
• Switches: ₹150 – ₹500 each
  

10. Finishing Materials (Paints, Tiles & Flooring)

Finishing materials improve the appearance, protection, and comfort of the building.

Types

• Interior & exterior paints
  
• Ceramic and vitrified tiles
  
• Marble and granite
  
• Wooden flooring
  

Key Features

• Enhances aesthetics
  
• Protects surfaces from moisture and wear
  
• Easy maintenance options available
  
• Wide variety of designs and finishes
  

Price Range

• Tiles: ₹35 – ₹150+ per sq.ft
  
• Paints: ₹250 – ₹400 per litre
  

Where to buy Construction materials online at the best prices? 

When it comes to where to buy construction materials, you wil various construction materials suppliers, traditional local, and modern online options to choose from. However, for bulk purchases and wholesale prices online of cement, steel, sand, bricks, and aggregates, etc., many builders still rely on India’s best online platform, Moglix. We specialize in construction and industrial supplies with doorstep delivery, transparent pricing, and a wide catalogue of materials from trusted brands. Combining local purchases with online ordering from marketplaces like Moglix helps you compare prices, check specifications, and ensure timely delivery for your project.

Conclusion

Selecting the right building materials directly impacts construction cost, safety, durability, and long-term maintenance. By understanding material features, price trends, and reliable purchasing sources, builders and homeowners can make informed decisions and avoid costly mistakes.